Back in Chengdu I quickly got my ticket for a train to the east – to Chongqing. A city on the longest river of China. The Yangtze river goes from the west of China to Shanghai in the east and its famous for the three Gorges and the three Gorges Dam. From the station to my hostel I took the metro which is quite unusual. Several lines are based on an elevated train system giving you a great view down to the nearby surrounding.
At my arrival I quickly had to figure out that this city is suffering from heavy smog. My hostel was based next to the river around some dock area but I could barely see the other site of it in the smog. Ant not even think about the possibility to see the sun. No, nothing, seriously there was not even the usual round halo of the sun on the sky just this homogeneous grey wall.
To get to the hostel you had to pass through some market/dock area. A steep stair went down the hill, through buildings or between them. The guys were working like ants carrying huge packages up the hill to the storages and stores. It looked like this place is never sleeping.
My aim for this place was to book me onto a boat down the Yangtze river to the three gorges dam. Nothing fancy just something simple and quick. What I got was a third class ticket in a six bed dorm ensuit on the YunChun a old Chinese cruise/ferry boat. Except me everybody was Chinese and older than me. Together with my lovely roommates who were talking loudly to each other, shouting into their phones and littering the river I embarked the boat.
Our journey started in Wanzhou and went downstream to Taipingxizhen at the three gorges dam. After the first night we arrived at the first and most spectacular of the three gorges. The river became at once quite narrow and the rock cliffs were rising high up into the sky.
Just hours later we were stoping at Wushan which is the gate into the second gorge. Lying on one site of the river on a deep slope of the mountain. First the city looked mooring to me till I started to climb the stairway up the hill which finally brought me to a lively centre. Soon I found another stair going even further up. Chinese must love their open air staircases.
Few hours later we left this place and cruised through the canyon. Not nearly as steep as the first one but still making you feel so small. While it became dark we went into the third and last one and finally stopped in a side river for the night.
The next morning we broke up for the last bit of our cruise and approached the three gorges dam. A master piece of modern civil engineering protecting the region below of it from floods and generating power. 14% of all Hydropower in China shall be from the three gorges dam or around 0.84% of the total generated electrical energy. Sounds small but the nameplate capacity of 22.5GW and the total annual power output of 80TWh just give you a glue how much energy China must consume!
The final part of the tour was a visit at the site of the three gorges dam project. To get a view over the massive site you have to climb the visitor hill. From there you can have a look down into the locks and to the dam…
…which is not finished yet. The last piece will be finished somewhen in late 2014 or early 2015. To get the boats quicker from the Shanghai site up to the Chongqing site they build a huge elevator. At the moment hey have to be happy with the slow five stage lock system. Takes about 4 hours to get through that one.
During the boat cruise I recognised couple of times how much wast there was in the river. Wondering where all this trash will end I found the answer at the dam. There was a spot which looked like it is an island. It took me a while till I realised that boats were not wrecked ones on solid ground but working recycling boats getting the trash out of the river.
There might be more spectacular cruises you can do like the Hurtigruten cruise in Norway I did before but its definitely something different to do in China. Giving you a taste of how Chinese people travel, the culture and some great looks at the Nature away form roads and rails.